UNIT VII: CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE


H. Principles of Postoperative Care



Unit Objective:

At the end of this unit the resident understands postoperative care of patients having palliation or correction of congenital cardiac anomalies and manages all aspects of their postoperative care.

Learner Objectives:

Upon completion of the unit the resident:

  1. Knows the physiologic characteristics of neonates and small infants;

  2. Understands the management of infants and children who have undergone operative correction of simple and complex congenital cardiac anomalies;

  3. Understands the postoperative management of patients with systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunts;

  4. Understands the management of patients who have had a right heart bypass operation;

  5. Understands the physiologic preoperative and postoperative management of patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome;

  6. Understands which infants and children are prone to have a pulmonary hypertensive crisis;

  7. Knows the prevention, recognition, and treatment of pulmonary hypertensive crises.

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