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UNIT
VIII: ACQUIRED HEART DISEASE
B. Myocarditis, Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy, Cardiac
Tumors
Unit Objective:
At the end of this unit the resident understands the pathology and etiology of
diseased myocardium, the natural history of the diseases and physiologic alterations,
and performs operative and non-operative management.
Learner Objectives:
Upon completion of the unit the resident:
- Understands the types of cardiac tumors (frequency, anatomic location, physiologic
and pathologic derangements, diagnostic methods and surgical management);
- Understands myocarditis (causes, physiologic changes, treatment, prognosis,
and radiographic, EKG and echocardiographic changes);
- Understands hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (genetic linkage, pathologic and anatomic
changes, physiologic derangements, clinical features, diagnostic tests, natural history,
medical and surgical treatment);
- Knows the types of cardiomyopathies (causes, natural history, diagnostic methods,
operative and nonoperative treatment);
- Understands cardiac transplantation (immunology/rejection and treatment, physiology,
indications, operative techniques, diagnostic techniques in followup).
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